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DistrictofColumbiaxl » Geography » Theodore Roosevelt Island

Theodore Roosevelt Island

After Theodore Roosevelt's death, citizens of USA wanted to establish a memorial in his honor. The 91 acre wooded island in the Potomac river seemed the perfect place. The Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Association purchased the Theodore Roosevelt Island in 1932 and dedicated it to the public in memory of Theodore Roosevelt. Frederick Law Olmstead, Jr., a leading landscape architect, worked with the Civilian Conservation Corps to bring a neglected island into a mature woodland sanctuary. Architect Eric Gugler designed the memorial and Sculptor Paul Manship created the central statue. The dedication ceremony took place in October 1967.
Theodore Roosevelt Island has a diverse history. Native Americans called the island "Analostan" and used it for fishing. It was later named "My Lord's Island," when King Charles I granted the island to Lord Baltimore. The next owner, a sea captain, called it "Barbadoes," after his childhood home. For years it was a summer resort for wealthy Virginians. The Mason family owned it for 125 years. In the early 1800's, John Mason built a brick mansion and cultivated extensive gardens. The Masons also operated a ferry between the island and Georgetown. At present, National Park Service protects the island.

You can reach Theodore Roosevelt Island by footbridge from the Virginia shoreline. No cars are allowed. The island offers 21 miles of walking trails with good views of a variety of different environments -- marshes, swamps and woods. Visitors can anticipate encounters with cottontail rabbits, muskrats, chipmunks, birds and other animals. On the island's northern end, circled by a moat, stands a 17-foot-tall bronze statue of Roosevelt, his hand uplifted as though he were speaking. A 30-foot-tall granite shaft provides a backdrop for this likeness, and four granite tablets are inscribed with words spoken by him that expressed his philosophy about manhood, youth, nature, and the nation.

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Geography of District of Columbia
  • Theodore Roosevelt Island
  • Columbia Island
  • Three Sisters Islands
  • Hains Point